Headaches, dizziness, blood pressure, noise in the ears can be symptoms of problems with the spine.Treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is necessary in two cases of their three appeals with complaints of such symptoms.
The peculiarity of the structure of this site is such that it is the maximum load, and any changes in degenerative changes are reflected in the general well -being of the patient.
Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine can cause hypertension, brain and motor functions.The advanced stage of the disease is practically not amenable to therapy.How to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine?
Therapy methods depending on the degree of development of the disease
Methods for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine depends on the degree of destruction of bone and cartilage.At the initial stages, simple gymnastics and taking general strengthening and vitamins can help.
First of all, immediately after applying for complaints, the doctor will make a general clinical picture, prescribe tests and take into account the symptoms, treatment with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is prescribed after collecting the history, taking into account the patient’s needs.
Drug treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is prescribed in case of exacerbation, as well as as a restorative therapy.The use of the following drugs is recommended:
- Cervical osteochondrosis of the 1st degree.Symptoms are insignificant.Basically, the tension of the muscle ligaments and a small pain syndrome in the nerve nodules are observed.Therapy includes the use of physiotherapeutic procedures, vitamin complexes, exercise therapy.Ointments for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the neck in this period are quite effective and effective.
- Osteochondrosis of the neck 2 degrees.The pain begins to migrate.There is numbness of the fingers with osteochondrosis, as well as the feeling of "goosebumps" on the limbs.During this stage of development, significant deformations of muscle tissue are observed, as well as metabolic disorders.As a result, cells of the jacket nucleus of the intervertebral disc begin to die.Drug treatment is aimed at overcoming symptoms and external manifestations.Anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed, in some cases the blockade of the affected area is recommended.
- Cervical osteochondrosis of 3 degrees.The vertebrae become unstable, with a strong load, protrusion or hernia may form.Hands of hands, pressure surges in cervical osteochondrosis, as well as partial or complete paralysis of the body are observed.Depending on the degree of violations, non -hormonal drugs are prescribed to relieve inflammation.If this does not help, they can carry out hormonal therapy.In any case, vasodilating drugs are prescribed.
- Osteochondrosis of the neck 4 degrees.It is characterized by the formation of scars at the site of the jacket of the disk.At this stage, medicines treatment with neck osteochondrosis are treated symptomatically.In addition to the main methods of therapy, additional administration of drugs may be recommended, depending on the complications and the clinical picture.For example, you may need treatment of the vertebral artery syndrome for cervical osteochondrosis, if it can not be carried out in a timely manner, spinal ischemic stroke.As the most common consequences at this stage of paralysis and loss of limb sensitivity.
Chondrosis of the cervical spine develops rapidly and progresses.Since all methods of therapy are aimed at combating symptoms, an effective treatment is required to prescribe the development of the disease from the attending physician.Osteochondrosis of the intervertebral discs of the cervical region is damaged by an irreversible character.
Therapy methods depending on manifestations and clinical picture
Signs of cervical osteochondrosis can be both pronounced and almost invisible until degenerative disorders begin to progress due to pathology.
Some patients first learn about the presence of a disease after seeking a doctor for serious numbness in the collar zone.Treatment of exacerbation of cervical osteochondrosis in this case is of the following in nature:
- Before starting the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis with drugs, it is necessary to fix the damaged department with a bandage.You will have to walk in it for at least 10 days.
- Non -hormonal therapy is prescribed.Osteochondrosis of the cervical-high zone is usually well treated, inflammation can be removed after a full course of treatment.The composition of anti -inflammatory drugs includes analgesics, so the drug blockade is done only if they are not able to relieve pain.
- After it was possible to reduce the symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, treatment begins to be restored.Groups of vitamins and minerals are prescribed, chondroprotectors can be recommended.
In acute osteochondrosis of the neck, drugs to relieve inflammation have a negative effect on the human gastrointestinal tract system.Therefore, when prescribing a course of therapy, the neurologist should recommend the means to restore the intestinal microflora and its support in normal condition.
Chronic osteochondrosis requires a different approach to treatment.Since in this case the inflammatory process is not the main symptom of the disease, therapy will have supportive and preventive.Osteochondrosis of the collar zone requires the use of various physiotherapeutic procedures: acupuncture, hirudotherapy, manual therapy and the implementation of a complex of physiotherapy exercises.
Drug drugs are prescribed only if the face is acute osteochondrosis in the neck, treatment in this case will be identical to the one described above.
In what cases is the surgery recommended
Surgical treatment of neck osteochondrosis is required if all measures aimed at removing the inflammatory process at 3-4 stages of the disease did not lead to any results.The usual period of therapy in this case is about six months.But the course of treatment of cervical osteochondrosis can be reduced if the patient has a stable deterioration in well -being.
Paraelization of the limbs, intolerable pain are indications for the early operation.
Treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae usually takes place with a more favorable result and requires surgical intervention no more than 10% of all cases.Operation may be required if the condition threatens the patient's life, it can also be correct if cervical osteochondrosis is observed syndrome of the vertebral artery.
The reasons contributing to the appearance
To date, there is no exact information for what reasons this pathology arises.But the factors that contribute to its appearance are well studied.
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical region in children.It appears as a result of hormonal changes associated with the process of growing up.It is due to a genetic predisposition.
- The consequences of injuries.As a result of trauma of the spine, the compression fracture of osteochondrosis rehabilitation occurs within a few months to six months.The consequences of the impact of the safety belt can manifest itself after a few years.Osteochondrosis of the cervical discord of the discs is observed in more than 30% of all cases of all patients in the accident.
- Surrounding factors.Sedentary work, a sedentary lifestyle, malnutrition - all this is the causes of the development of pathology.During the chronic form, cervical osteochondrosis on nervous soil can be observed.
When should you see a doctor?
All symptoms of neck osteochondrosis are a direct recommendation to visit a specialist.The advanced form of the disease can lead to serious exacerbations.If, after lifting the severity or sharp rotation of the body, the so -called “terry osteochondrosis” is observed should immediately consult a doctor.This indicates that the pathological process is in the late stage of development.